Catherine II was a sophisticated patron of the arts, and during her reign, Russia adopted Western European philosophies, fashions and culture. Through wars against the Ottoman Empire and the Empire of Sweden, Russia expanded its territory and became the dominant power in both the Baltic Sea and Black Sea regions. Therefore they had no reason to fear retribution for disobeying orders. A private investigation funded by Czarina Alexandras brother in 1927 found that Anna Anderson was actually a Polish factory worker named Franziska Schanzkowska with a history of mental illness. Based in Moscow, he is. The second that Alexei stepped back on Russian soil, Peter had him locked up and put to the question. Distressed to look original, 3-color Normandy camo with a three twist half wire, Lecturing at the local high school about life in t, Specters in the Snow, the story of Finlands Skeleton Helmet, Sinister in Black, the Pre-War Helmet of the SS, The German helmet of the Normandy Campaign, The Tsars French Helmet, the Imperial Russian Adrian, Visiting the Baltic with Alexander & Sons. Payor Type: CommercialIn Network Coverage Type(s): HMO, EPO PPO, POS, Transplant, Payor Type: Medicare/Medicare AdvantageIn Network Coverage Type(s): PPO, Payor Type: CommercialIn Network Coverage Type(s): HMO, PPO, Payor Type: CommercialIn Network Coverage Type(s): PPO, POS, EPO, HMO, Payor Type: CommercialIn Network Coverage Type(s): HMO, EPO PPO, POS, Payor Type: Medicaid/Managed MedicaidIn Network Coverage Type(s): HMO, Payor Type: CommercialIn Network Coverage Type(s): Supplemental, Payor Type: CommercialIn Network Coverage Type(s): PPO, POS, HMO, Payor Type: CommercialIn Network Coverage Type(s): POS, EPO, HMO, Payor Type: Medicare/Medicare AdvantageIn Network Coverage Type(s): PPO, HMO, Payor Type: Medicare/Medicare AdvantageIn Network Coverage Type(s): PPO, HMO, DSN, Payor Type: CommercialIn Network Coverage Type(s): PPO, Payor Type: CommercialIn Network Coverage Type(s): HMO, EPO, Payor Type: Medicare/Medicare AdvantageIn Network Coverage Type(s): HMO, Payor Type: CommercialIn Network Coverage Type(s): EPO, HMO, PPO, POS, Payor Type: Medicare/Medicare AdvantageIn Network Coverage Type(s): HMO, PPO, Payor Type: CommercialIn Network Coverage Type(s): PPO EPO, Payor Type: CommercialIn Network Coverage Type(s): HMO, Payor Type: CommercialIn Network Coverage Type(s): EPO, Payor Type: Medicaid/Managed MedicaidIn Network Coverage Type(s): State Government, Payor Type: CommercialIn Network Coverage Type(s): PPO, POS, EPO, Payor Type: Medicare/Medicare AdvantageIn Network Coverage Type(s): Federal Government, Payor Type: CommercialIn Network Coverage Type(s): PPO/OAP, Payor Type: OtherIn Network Coverage Type(s): PPO, POS, EPO, HMO, Payor Type: Medicare/Medicare AdvantageIn Network Coverage Type(s): TBD, Payor Type: CommercialIn Network Coverage Type(s): HMO/EPO, Payor Type: CommercialIn Network Coverage Type(s): PPO, EPO, Payor Type: CommercialIn Network Coverage Type(s): State Government, Payor Type: CommercialIn Network Coverage Type(s): PPO, HMO, Payor Type: CommercialIn Network Coverage Type(s): PPO, POS. Peter wanted revengeand he had a particularly twisted idea of what that meant. Thorne CH, ed. Well, now that Peter was back in Russia, he had another order of business: Divorce. At least one them watched the entire execution from outside the basement window. Of these 105 men, 102 of them were ethnic Russian,two were Polish, and one, Abdul Latypov was a Muslim from Georgia. Ipatiev himself has been summonedby the Ural Soviet sometime prior, and told to vacatehis home as it was required for a special purpose by the Revolution. On Catherine Is death, however, in 1727, the throne reverted to Peter Is grandson Peter II. Heistruly one of the 20th centurys villains with the blood of hundreds of thousands onhis hands, and it is just as easy to in implicate him in the murder of a few more. Ingria, wouldnt you know it, sat on the Eastern coast ofyou guessed itthe Baltic Sea. Yurovskystarted to walk toward the girls, but slipped in the blood. When Yakov Yurovskyis mentioned he is usually described as a Chekist thug, drunk, Jew, jeweler, thief and a murderer. The meaning of Lett would change during the Civil War in Siberiato mean almost anyone who spoke a second language. Right??? His sword fell, and Peter strolled over, picked up Hamiltons head, and spoke to it for a while. At this point the Ural Soviet leaderships communication with Moscow wassevered. With all the firing that had been directedtoward the Tsar, the empress,Alexei, the daughters, and Anna Demidova the empresses maid wereall very much alive. Yurovsky stepped across the now massive pool of bloodpressing the barrel of hisMauser pistol again the doctors temple and pulled the trigger. Certainly had theWhite rescued her it would have been a huge propaganda opportunity for them and their cause. Avdayev arranged for priests to come to the houseto attend to the religious needsof the family and their retainers. It was planned to dump thebodies in an abandonedmine shaft in the forest. Brutally. In the end withthe White Guard literally at their gatesand very real danger of the Bolshevik revolution collapsing the Ural region Soviet saw an opportunity to reek vengeance on their hated former ruler and his family. But Peter wasnt done ruining her life just yet. Like many others in the cast of characters that makeup the Romanov passion play Yurovsky is complicated. Upon entering the villa the Whites found iteerily silent. Thats why she did something very stupid. Yeah, this isnt going to be good After brutally extracting a confession from her, Peter had his lover beheadedbut in classic Peter the Great fashion, he had to do it in the most messed up way possible. Nicholas lurched forwardslamming to the floor, a redpuddle rapidly forming around his body. Whatever the Ural Region Soviets intentions truly were, vengeance, or the belief that it was in their revolutions best interest to do away with these living symbolofadowned regime, the murdershad achilling effect. It should be noted though at least one guard,Avdayevs assistant Alexander Moshkin who did seem to take whatever opportunities he could to humiliate the family. Otherwise, he played with toy soldiers and staged mock battles. Yurovsky knowing, that the Whiteswouldlook for 11 bodies in order to confuse them moved two of the corpse and buried them in a different location. Though it was all happening behind the scenes, there was a cold war breaking out in Russia. The only one of these thatis completelyaccurate is, murderer. She reportedly exclaimed, God has saved me. Skorokhodov went as far as to smuggle a small cake into the house for Grand Duchess Maries 19th birthday. Once the Emperor of one of the largest empires in the world, Tsar NicholasII had lost it all. He is not dating anyone. All articles are regularly reviewed and updated by the HISTORY.com team. The basement was small only about 25 by 21 feet, and was illuminated by a single bulb hanging on a cordfrom the ceiling. Placing himself in front of the Tsar, holdingthe execution declaration inhis handhe declared, In view of the fact that your relatives continue their offensive against Russia, the Ural Regional Soviet has decided to sentence you to death. Nicholas stared backand stuttered in disbelief, Lord, ohmy God!Hehesitated for a moment and turned to look at his family thenturned back to Yurovsky, Oh, my God what is this, I cant understand you, read it again. Yurovskyattempted to read the order again, but the Tsar interrupted, What, What? Yurovsky crumpled up the order in his hand, drawing his pistol with the other, This he exclaimed while pulling the trigger. He had managed to broker a peace with the Ottomans that let him keep the fort hed captured at Azov, but he hadnt forgotten about the Baltic. Sure, he still had a co-tsar in his older brother Ivanbut thats not who were talking about. Nothing if not traditionalists, the Streltsy hated Peters reforms, and with him out of the country, they took their chance to strike. Skorokhodov was expelled from the Ipatiev house, and soon disappears from the pagesofhistory. To complicate things furtherMedvedevs wife Marie under interrogationwould contradict both accounts pointing the finger at her husband as beingone of 12 members of theRomanovexecutionteam. For a few years there, things looked pretty good for Mary Hamilton. Alexie struggled against each strike,it was as if he simply refused to die. Fantastic as it soundeditbecame the first document in what would become an eleven volume evidence file complied by the White, as to what happened to the Romanov family. Anastasia had backed into the corner of the room. When we do, we depend on our loyal, helpful readers to point out how we can do better. Madame de Pompadour was the alluring chief mistress of King Louis XV, but few people know her dark historyor the chilling secret shared by her and Louis. How do you think Peter took it? With theongoingcivil warthat had broken out with the Whitesthese menhad become stranded in Siberia and were forced to find ways to sustains themselves. This story, one that was in fact riddled with inaccuracies. Kuerer HM. He served as Chief of the Plastic and Reconstructive Surgical Service at Memorial Sloan Kettering for 15 years. Peter the Great, for all of his horrible, horrible flaws, did certainly leave his mark. Hemophilia is an inherited disease in which the blood doesnt clot normally, causing excessive bleeding after any injury. Have we ever said, Dont cross Peter the Great? Maybe, but well say it again: Do not cross Peter the Great. Making the murderer of Russias Imperial family into a Jew, therefore anoutsider fit well into that narrative. Once Alexei was old enough, he worked the boy to the bone, sending him all over Russia on one errand or another. Peter G. Cordeiro discloses the following relationships and financial interests: No disclosures meeting criteria for time period. Before he was even out of diapers, Peter had some of the best tutors in the country. Shed spent nine miserable years married to him, given him a son, and now she had to become a nun against her will. BothMarie and Anastasia were still living. During the Russian Revolution in November 1917, radical socialist Bolsheviks, led by Vladimir Lenin, seized power in Russia from a provisional government, establishing the worlds first communist state. We want our readers to trust us. Implant-based reconstruction. Cordeiro PG, McCarthy C. In: Kuerers Breast Surgical Oncology. It was only after Natalya passed in 1694, followed soon after by Ivan two years later, that Peter finally got the keys to the castle. Catherine of Aragon is now infamous as King Henry VIIIs rejected queenbut few people know her even darker history. Word of the impendingexecutiondid leak out to Commandant Avdayevthat the Ural Soviet intended to murder his charges. With the decision made, the councilordered theresolution sentby hand to Moscow in order to receive Lenins endorsement. He dragged his ex-wife Eudoxia out of her convent and had her tried for adulterybecause. The Romanov family and their retainers are all together today, interned in St. Petersburg. Well, Id say hed done that. Surviving official minutes from the meeting show that not only wasTrotsky in Moscow, but he was in the very meeting with Lenin where thepurported decision was made. On July 25th of 1918 the White Guard, a force made up of a motely mixture of Russian monarchists, democrats, right-wing socialist, (all of them vehemently anti-communists) along with their allies The Czech legion entered the Siberian city of Ekaterinburg.The men were exhausted after weeks of hard fighting to dislodge the well entrenched Bolshevik Red army. One of the many myths that has crept into the Romanovallegory is that while incarcerated at the Ipatiev house thatfamily and their servants were treated deplorably by the thuggish often drunk Bolshevik guards. The guards were interrogated at length but their stories were full of contradictions, andall four of them claimed to have only guarded the family,not actually taken part in the murders. The official papers say that Peter B. Parker's date of birth is August 12, 2002, since 2008. He alsotold Medvedev thatno one was to know that the family would be shot, his concern was that those guards who haddeveloped a friendlyrelationship with the family would raise up and put a stop toit. The rapidpoorly aimed shots began to ricochet and a few of the executionsquad memberwere lightly injured. Unfortunately, you can only pull the ol remove found pounds of urine trick once. During the first century of their rule they generally followed the custom (held over from the late Rurik rulers) of passing the throne to the tsars eldest son or, if he had no son, to his closest senior male relative. The former Tsarina got to live a fairly normal lifeshe even found herself a lover. Strangely itseemed to do little,Alexei remained in the chair. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. The investigating team founda large number ofbullets in the wall, of differentcaliber from different makes and models of guns. His particular areas of focus include breast reconstruction, microsurgery, and reconstruction in the head and neck. Well, plenty of people liked things the way they were. The empire, had already survived one revolutionattempt in 1905 andwas ripe for another. (I think you know the answer). Yet all was not well. Two days after the courts laid down their sentence, Alexeis heart simply gave out. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. He ordered some of the most horrific, inhumane, and gruesome tortures inflicted on his Streltsy captives, in the hope that they would give up their comrades. So, she had a large hole cut into the back of the throne. Yet that did not kept a legend from being born. Maybe he would have just stayed in Europe forever, enjoying a lifelong vacation in his favorite placebut eventually, yet another crisis in Russia dragged him back home. Realizing the shooting was haphazard at best, andfearing for the safety of his men, Yurovsky ordered the shooting stopped. According to legend, Peter promised his one-time lover that he would not allow the executioner to touch her after the deed was done. Great dynasties of the world: The Romanovs, The Guardian. All Rights Reserved. And I dont think Peter planned on giving up his new land any time soon. No one knew but it did not look good. By this point, Peter was out of patience. Of the 105 only 26 were actually members of the Bolshevik party. After weeks of unimaginable torment, the worst thing they could get Alexei to admit was that he had, at one point, wished his father was dead. Please submit feedback to contribute@factinate.com. Soon enough, he would be the one committing the atrocities. While in the forest the truck broke down and the guards left tofind help. One of themostreasonablestories was thatAnastasia wasbadly wounded but alive when here body was thrown in the back of the Fiat. During this time he oversaw the clinical and research activities of the service as well as the fellowship training program in breast reconstruction and microsurgery. Unfortunately, Peter the Great was like a scorching flame. Peter had big plans for Russia, but one item was at the top of the list: Turn Russia into a naval superpower. Medvedev wouldreveal the family had in factbeen murdered by 10Letts, although he would later change his story toinclude two members of the Cheka (secret police)being among seven Letts who did the killing. He graduated from HARVARD UNIVERSITY / SCHOOL OF MEDICINE in 1983. Cordeiro PG, Jazayeri L. Two-stage implant-based breast reconstruction: An evolution of the conceptual and technical approach over a two-decade period. In October of 1917 another revolution would rock Russias capital ofPetrogradcollapsing Kerenskys regime. The Czech Legion had managed to seize control of the Tran Siberian rail road, and cut the rail lines to Ekaterinburg. She is the second child of Tsar Nicholas II and the Empress Alexandra. Thus Alexis (reigned 164576) succeeded his father, Michael (reigned 161345), and Fyodor III (reigned 167682) succeeded his father, Alexis. MSK is typically running hundreds of clinical trials at a given time. Althoughboth Yurovsky and Kudrinlater claimed that they had checked for signs of life, they hadnt done a good job. Only outpatient providers are included in the survey. This allows us to consider all your needs together, and to give you the best possible care. The three men opened fire on the girls, but it appeared that the bullets simple bounced off their bodies. Trulythere would not be. Clearly the Bolsheviks were up to something, but what? One of those sisters, Sophia, decided to do something about it. He needed allies to hold them off. READ MORE: The Romanov Family Tree: Real Descendants and Wannabes. Yurovsky ordered Kudrin to take overand supervise removal ofthe corpses toa waiting truck. Thankfully, some members of the Streltsy were in the young tsars corner. He orderedall of the prisoners to stand. Hed never wanted to marry Eudoxia anyway, and now that he was the head honcho, he figured hed do whatever he wanted. These revolutionarieshad no use for theformer Imperial family. He endured his fathers brutal questioning methods for nearly five long months, but in the end, his feeble body simply couldnt take any more. Of these men 97 were raised in the Russian Orthodox faith, 72 still considered themselves faithful members of that faith. To make matters worse Ermakov went to a local barand with some pride told the entire story to anyone who would listen. They first came to power in 1613, and over the next three centuries, 18 Romanovs took the Russian throne, including Peter the Great, Catherine the Great, Alexander I and Nicholas II. The room quickly began to fill with smoke, making the other intended victims hard to discern. The murder of the Romanovs was collateral damage of that war. Well, he founded a city there. At 2 am Yurovskyassembled the family and their retainers and asked them to follow him. 27 April] 1682 to 1721 and subsequently the Russian Empire until his death in 1725, jointly ruling with his elder half-brother, Ivan V until 1696. Czar Nicholas II married Princess Alix of Hesse, a duchy in the German Empire in 1894, shortly after his coronation. The Romanovs did not come into captivity along. Leon Trotsky,Lenin deputy would laterclaim from exile that Lenin ordered the murders himself. Click below or call us to get started. Thereafter the succession followed Pauls rules: Alexander II, 185581; Alexander III, 188194; and Nicholas II, 18941917. The Tsar came carrying his13 year old son Alexei in his armsfollowed closelyby his daughters. TheImperial German army still occupieda third of the former Russian empire and despite signing a peace agreement with them, Lenin knew the Germans represented a possible threat tohis regimes sovereignty. Unfortunately, this was no fairy tale. During the Russian Revolution of 1917, Bolshevik revolutionaries toppled the monarchy, ending the Romanov dynasty. She married Jose Cordeiro in 1994 at Hamilton, Ontario, Canada G. From 1994, her married name became Cordeiro. But by 1917, most Russians had lost all faith in the leadership ability of the czar. He turned the rifle around and repeatedlysmashed the butt down onto their faces until their crieswere silenced. He dropped her like a bag of hammers and banished her to a convent. The sight of him being so over armed apparently made the other members of the squad smile, Kudrin would later recall. It is time to discuss the darkest stain on Peter the Greats legacy. The Romanovs established no regular pattern of succession until 1797. Aleksey Nikolaeyvitch Romanov Height, Weight & Measurements At 14 years old, Aleksey Nikolaeyvitch Romanov height is 5' 6" (1.68 m) . Did Duchess Anastasia Survive Her Familys Execution? He was widely seen as a politically weak, indecisive leader. He soon implemented vast reforms that touched almost every aspect of Russian life. The Romanov family was made up of Tsar NicholasII, his wife, the German born Alexandra Feodorovna. When the dust settled, he got to keep Ingria, Estonia, and several other lands along the Baltic. This representative, after receiving word that theTsar and his family were not to be harmedwould return to Ekaterinburg to report the news to thecouncil. Yurovsky path to revolution may have started during WWI. alexanderandsons Yurovsky yelledfor them men to aim at the other victims, butto no avail. Yet this was no miracle. She converted to the Russian Orthodox Church and took the name Catherine. It worked brilliantlyat first. Oh, and he was a daddy, too! Instead of allowing the investigation to run its course the Kolchaks government sought to assign blame, and they knew exactly who they wanted toblame to; the Jews. Yurovsky had never actually planned an execution before and the results of his inadequate knowledgewould soon be evident. The mysterious Letts referred to by Medvedevandothers aresometimes confused with these Latvian rifleman. Apparently the execution volley had not done its job and the youngest Romanov daughter Anastasia survived. Well, that was a lot easier said than done. Prince Andrew Romanov is the great-great-grandson of Nicholas I, who was emperor of Russia until his death in 1855. OK fine, Ill admit, thats a little Great. But it doesnt erase what he did to the people in his lifepeople like his next mistress, Mary Hamilton. Some historians have argued that Lenin could not have been victorious without them. The empire had its genesis when the Russian nobility sought a new bloodline for its monarchy. When the revolution broke out hewould raise quickly though theparty ranks. But after Fyodors death, both his brother Ivan and his half-brother Peter vied for the throne. Even after a court declared Alexei guilty of treason and sentenced him to death, Peter still didnt quit. Lenin with the help of his loyal Latvian riflemen was able to restore order but in his governments weakened state he was in no position to antagonize the Germans. The Kolchak government was extremely anti-Semitic even for the era, andgenerally categorized Jews and communists as one in the same. Peter Cordeiro is a provider established in New York, New York and his medical specialization is Surgery with a focus in plastic and reconstructive surgery with more than 40 years of experience. While the house was under the command of Avdayev the Tsar and his family enjoyed some degree of freedom to move about the estate, they also enjoyed games and were provided with reading material to pass the time. Contrary to the notion that Lenin ordered the Tsar,his familyand their retainersmurdered this document indicates the Ural Regional Soviet made the decision independently and only sought a stamp of approval from Moscow, they didnt get it. Russias only outlet to the sea was far to the North; frozen waters that were only navigable in the summer. While most women in Moscow were expected to be seen and not heard, Sophia grabbed the country by the throat and wouldnt let go. Thanks for your help! Peter I declared himself emperor of the newly formed Russian Empire in 1721, a position he held until his death in 1725. She is the daughter of Tikhon Kulikovsky and Livia Sebesteyn. Want to tell us to write facts on a topic? To Peter, that was tantamount to treason, but not quite a good enough reason to embark on this whole gruesome affair. Olga and Tatiana wrapped their arms around eachotherboth screaming and crying. Facebook gives people the power. Shah JP, ed. Road blocks where none had existed previously, armed patrols, a series of explosions andthe coming and going of trucks from an old abandon mine. Now it was finally time for Peter to take controlor was it? At MSK, were committed to delivering the best care to every patient. Dr. Cordeiro is a leader in the area of oncologic reconstructive surgery at a national and international level. With theBolshevik forces in full retreat, and the very real possibility that the Romanovs would be rescued by the Czechs, the Ural Regional Soviet decided itmust act. Hecollapsed in the street market,uncontrollably sobbing; heapparently loved the Grand Duchesses. Apparently he argued on their behalf for hours, but it was to no avail. These contradictor stories would give raise to the myth that theRomanovs hadbeenmurdered by a squad of faceless Letts, foreigners not Russians. If youre a patient at MSK and would like more information about your doctors external relationships, please talk with your doctor. Whatever horrors Yurovsky witnessedin the blood soaked trenches of the Great Warthe experiences changed him. The onlytruly foreign member of the squad was Rudolf Lacher, an Austrian. Please let us know if a fact weve published is inaccurate (or even if you just suspect its inaccurate) by reaching out to us at contribute@factinate.com. When theTsarand his family arrived the house wasunder the command of one Alexander Avdayev, he would eventually be replaced by a member of the Ural Regional Soviet, Yakov Yurovsky. Peter I (9 June [O.S. Helied. As a young man Yurovsky was a strong Russian nationalist and Monarchist. At Factinate, were dedicated to getting things right. Pubmed is an online index of research papers and other articles from the US National Library of Medicine and the National Institutes of Health. Hey, consider yourself lucky thats all he did, Anna. This timeit was Nikulinturn. On June 29th of 1918 the Ural Regional Soviet conducted a fateful meeting in room 3 ofthe Hotel Amerika in Ekaterinburg. He set about turning it into a great city to rival Paris, Rome, and London. Years later, I was using her phone when I made an utterly chilling discovery. He started seeing Mary Hamilton, one of his wifes ladies-in-waiting, in 1713. HISTORY reviews and updates its content regularly to ensure it is complete and accurate. The round exited the barrel of the of thegun with a defining thunder clap,slamming into the Tsar chest which exploded in a crimson gush. As in, 68 inches. Czar Nicholas II was the last Romanov emperor, ruling from 1894 until his forced abdication in March of 1917. They warned him, and he fled under cover of darkness to the impenetrable monastery of Troitse-Sergiyeva Lavra. According to legend, he had the man slowly impaled on a stake. These men were formerAustro-HungarianPOWs who had been paroledafter thepeace agreement at Brest-LitovskbetweenLenins regime and the Central Powers ending Russias involvement in World War I. As of yet no actual documentation has surfaced that implicates him. By all accounts, Peter loved his second wife, Catherinebut he was still the Tsar. Peter Romanov in MyHeritage family trees (European Royalty Web Site) view all 28 Immediate Family Empress of Russia Katarina I . mother Peter the Great, Emperor of Russia father brother brother brother . The little boy who had seen his own family members slaughtered in front of him was now butchering rebels by the thousands. While in Berlin for unspecified reasons he converted to Lutheranism. General Surgery - Harvard Medical School/New England Deaconess Hospital; Plastic Surgery - New York University Medical Center, Microsurgery - Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center; Craniofacial Surgery - University of Miami School of Medicine. The Tsars familywas an excellent bargaining chip to use against the Germans to keep them out of his capital. Perhaps as a nod to the planned sinister conclusion the UralRegional Soviet had in store for the Romanovs and their retainers the Ipatiev house wasreferred to asthe House of Special Purpose. At least two ofthe others wereformer Austro-Hungarian POWs, the rest were from the Baltic. They had once been the rulers of the capital of the Red Urals, but nowtheirrevolution wasin serious danger of beingreversed. But nothing could ever stain his legacy more than the worst thing he ever did: He murdered his own son. Tsar Alexis died when Peter was just four years old. OneWhite officials wrote,the investigation was in the hands of the murderers race. Yakov Yurovskyhailed from Siberia and came froma solidly working class family. Kaiser Wilhelm II and Tsar Nicholas II were first cousins, and the Tsars wifeAlexandra, a formerGerman princess. The Ural Region Soviet was well aware of the turmoil goingon in Moscow and saw theLenins regime as weak and faltering. They . He is the great-grandson of Grand Duchess Xenia Alexandrovna. The other men,Victor Netrebin, Nikulin, Kudrin, and Paul Medvedev were all Russians. He seemed to enjoy theact ofkilling. Had the Whites or Czech managed toliberate the Tsarand his family, it would have without a doubt been a propaganda boom to their cause.
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